Article Sidebar
Downloads
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Washing hands with soap is wrong for school children due to the child's lack of knowledge which is caused by a lack of exposure to information from schools, especially learning materials about proper and correct hand washing. School-age children are an age that is prone to various diseases, such as diarrhoea and worms. in 2018 the number of cases of diarrhoea in East Kolaka was 593. The largest cases of diarrhoea in East Kolaka District were in Lambandia District, with 187 cases of diarrhoea, the majority of which occurred in school-age children. To find out the effect of video and simulation counselling on children's knowledge about washing hands with soap at the Lambandia District Elementary School, East Kolaka.
Methods: This study uses a quantitative research design with a quasi-experimental research design. This research was conducted in three SDN Lambandia District. The study population was school children with a sample of 70 children who were divided into two experimental groups and one control group. Sampling was done by a proportionate random sampling method.
Result: The findings show from statistical tests that there is an effect of video and simulation on children's knowledge. This can be seen from p-value both of them are 0.000 < = 0.05.
Conclusion: There was an effect of video screening and simulation on children's knowledge about washing hands with soap at the Lambandia District Elementary School, East Kolaka Regency.
Keywords
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
- Devis Y, Fahruzi Z. Lectures and group discussion methods effective increased the students knowledge about hand washing using soap. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas/Journal of Community Health. 2017;3(4):159-63.
- Sitorus N, Fransisca L. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Cuci Tangan pakai Sabun pada Siswa SD Negeri 157 Kota Palembang Tahun 2014. JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang). 2014;2(14).
- Khoiruddin K, Kirnantoro K, Sutanta S. Tingkat Pengetahuan Berhubungan dengan Sikap Cuci Tangan Bersih Pakai Sabun Sebelum dan Setelah Makan pada Siswa SDN Ngebel Tamantirta, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia. 2015;3(3):176-80.
- Kemenkes R. Pusat data dan informasi kementerian kesehatan RI. Jakarta: infodatin. 2014.
- Akbar MI. Analusis of the needs of general praktitioners in Public Health Centres using Health Workload Method. Public Health of Indonesia. 2020;6(2):63-9.
- Saraswati PS, Tasnim T, Sunarsih S. Pengaruh Media Whatsapp Dan Leaflet Terhadap Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri Pada Siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas Di Kota Kendari. Al-sihah: The Public Health Science Journal. 2019;11(2).
- Igiany PD, Sudargo T, Widyatama R. Efektivitas penggunaan video dan buku bergambar dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan ibu mencuci tangan memakai sabun. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. 2016;32(3):89-94.
- Sekarwati N, editor Pengaruh Pendidingan Kesehatan terhadap Perilaku anak Sekolah tentang cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS) pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kalasan1, Kalasan Sleman Yogyakarta. Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) KesMas Respati; 2017.
- Tampara JM, Kairupan B, Boky H. Hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan mencuci tangan dengan kejadian diare pada siswa SDN Peta Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe. KESMAS. 2017;6(3).
- Andayani R. Metode drill bermedia Flash Card dalam peningkatan pengetahuan cuci tangan pakai sabun Tunagrahita. Journal of Health Education. 2016;1(1).
- Kartika M, Widagdo L, Sugihantono A. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Sambiroto 01 Kota Semarang. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal). 2016;4(5):339-46.
- Desiyanto FA, Djannah SN. Efektivitas mencuci tangan menggunakan cairan pembersih tangan antiseptik (hand sanitizer) terhadap jumlah angka kuman. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health). 2013;7(2).
- Saputri AI, Hasanuddin M, Mery Y. Tren Penyakit Diare Di Kabupaten Buton. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Celebes. 2019;1(1):33-7.
- Dinas Kesehatan Kolaka Timur. Profil Kesehatan2018.
- Mackey A, Gass SM. Second language research: Methodology and design: Routledge; 2015.
- Sugiyono. Statistik Nonparametris Untuk Penelitian. 2015.
- Wati N, Yuniar N. Pengaruh Intervensi Penayangan Video terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Tentang Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun pada Siswa Sdn 10 Kabawo Tahun 2016. (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat). 2017;2(5).
- Rachmawati F, Putri HA. Pengaruh Penyuluhan Tentang Cuci Tangan dengan Media Video terhadap Penerapan Praktik Cuci Tangan di SD Negeri Nogotirto Yogyakarta: Universitas' Aisyiyah Yogyakarta; 2016.
- Zafwan M. Pengaruh Intervensi Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Sikap Dan Perilaku Cuci Tangan Pada Anak Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Inpres Borong Jambu I Kota Makassar. Skripsi, Universitas Hasanuddin; 2018.
- Listyowati D. Pengaruh Intervensi Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktek Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun pada Siswa Kelas 5 di SDN Pengasinan IV Kota Bekasi Tahun 2012. Depok: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UI. 2012.