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Submitted
Aug 12, 2025
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Oct 13, 2025
Published
Dec 24, 2025
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Abstract

Background: The global prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is steadily increasing, with a particularly notable rise among women. This study aims to identify factors associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus among women in the working area of Biaro Public Health Center.


Methods: A case-control study design was employed, involving 50 women diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (cases) and 50 women without type 2 diabetes mellitus (controls), selected randomly from the same population. Data were analyzed using both bivariate and multivariate statistical methods to determine significant predictors of type 2 diabetes mellitus.


Results: Bivariate analysis revealed significant associations between type 2 diabetes mellitus with age, family history of diabetes, level of education, physical activity, and stress (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis identified that low physical activity as the most influential risk factor.


Conclusion: These findings highlight the urgent need for targeted health promotion strategies—particularly in the Biaro Public Health Center area— behavioral interventions such as physical activity on high-risk groups to effectively reduce the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus among women.

Keywords

factors Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Women Physical activity

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How to Cite
Azeny, C. P., Putri, A. S. E., Widoyo, R., & Masrizal, M. (2025). THE FACTORS ASSOCIATE WITH THE INCIDENCE OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN WOMEN IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE BIARO COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER : TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD), 7(2), 133–139. https://doi.org/10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss2/331

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