THE EFFECT OF PELVIC ROCKING ON PAIN REDUCTION DURING THE FIRST STAGE OF LATENT PHASE LABOR AT POASIA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER KENDARI CITY

PELVIC ROCKING ON PAIN REDUCTION
Yulli Fety 1 Indonesia , Hasniah Dina 2 Indonesia ROR , Aghisna Anis Rahma 1 Indonesia
1 Mandala Waluya University
2 Universitas Mandala Waluya ROR
Link Copied!
Published 2025-12-24
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025) PAGES 171-177
DOI 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss2/342
Views / Downloads 341 366

Background:

The latent phase of the first stage of labor, during the initial period of contractions until the cervix dilates to 3 centimeters, can last approximately 6-12 hours. During this phase, the body starts preparing the cervix to open and widen, allowing the baby to pass through the birth canal.  One method that can be used to reduce labor pain is pelvic rocking.

Methods: This study employed a true experimental design using a pretest-posttest group design, involving both an experimental group and a control group. The study population consisted of 56 pregnant women. The research instrument used was a pain assessment observation sheet with the Numeric Rating Scale. Data were analyzed using SPSS.

Results: The study showed that, in the experimental group, the average pain level of mothers in the first stage of labor before the intervention was 4.11. After the intervention, which involved pelvic rocking, there was a decrease in the pain scale, with an average pain level of 2.38. In the control group, the pretest pain showed an average pain level of 4.27, while the posttest pain assessment showed an average pain level of 3.83. Based on statistical tests, a p-value (asymp. sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05.

Conclusion: This study states that pelvic rocking has an effect on reducing pain during the first stage of labor. It is suggested that a combination therapy be provided to enhance comfort through pain scale reduction.

THE EFFECT OF PELVIC ROCKING ON PAIN REDUCTION DURING THE FIRST STAGE OF LATENT PHASE LABOR AT POASIA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER KENDARI CITY : PELVIC ROCKING ON PAIN REDUCTION . (2025). INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD), 7(2), 171-177. https://doi.org/10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss2/342
Download data is not yet available.
  1. 1. Cahyaning Setyo Hutomo, Putri Ayu Yessy Ariescha S, Zuraidah, Julietta Hutabarat YA, Lusiana Gultom, Sumaifa, Alfrianne RS. Buku Ajar Mekanisme Dalam Persalinan. Surakarta: Yayasan Kita Menulis; 2023. 1–150 p.
  2. 2. Bunga C dan. Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender dan Murotal Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri pada Ibu Bersalin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mekar Baru. J Menara Med [Internet]. 2021;4(1):60. Available from: https://jurnal.umsb.ac.id/index.php/menaramedika/index
  3. 3. Septianasari R, Sofiyanti I. Asuhan Kebidanan Continuity of Care (COC) pada Ny. EA Umur 31 Tahun G2P1A0 dengan KEK dan Anemia Sedang. Univ Ngudi Waluyo. 2024;3(2):1364–80.
  4. 4. Siregar, Anisa Rinadian, Suhadi Suhadi & KLA. Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Keteraturan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (Anc) di Puskesmas Mata Kota Kendari Tahun 2023. J Adm Dan Kebijak Kesehat [Internet]. 2024;5(2):196–04. Available from: http://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jakk-
  5. 5. Kendari City Health Office. Case Report. 2024.
  6. 6. Nori W, Kassim MAK, Helmi ZR, Pantazi AC, Brezeanu D, Brezeanu AM, et al. Non-Pharmacological Pain Management in Labor: A Systematic Review. J Clin Med. 2023;12(23).
  7. 7. Ulfa RM. Effect of the Use of Birth Balls on the Reduction of Pain and Duration of Labor During the First Stage of Active and Second Stage of Labor in Primigravida Maternity. Sci Midwifery [Internet]. 2021;9(2):418–30. Available from: www.midwifery.iocspublisher.org
  8. 8. Karningsih K, Purwanti D, Yulfitria F, Sari GN, Nuraenah E. The Effect of Pelvic Rocking Exercise with a Birth Ball and SP6 Acupressure on Duration of the First and Second Stage of Labor. Nurse Media J Nurs. 2022;12(3):380–9.
  9. 9. Saikia B, B. BB, K. L, S. K. Impact of Pelvic Rocking Exercise on Dysmenorrhea among Adolescent Girls. Int J Reprod Contraception, Obstet Gynecol. 2024;13(5):1228–33.
  10. 10. Prawirohardjo & Sarwono. Buku Acuan Nasional Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal dan Neonatal. 1st ed. Jakarta: PT Bina Pustaka Sarwono; 2018. 1–608 p.
  11. 11. Huang Y, Zhong Y, Chen Q, Zhou J, Fu B, Deng Y, et al. A Comparison of Childbirth Self-Efficacy, Fear of Childbirth, and Labor Pain Intensity between Primiparas and Multiparas During the Latent Phase of Labor: A Cross-Sectional Study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2024;24(1):1–10.
  12. 12. Indhu K, Jayabharathi R. Effects of Sitting Pelvic Tilt Exercise and Pelvic Floor Exercise During Third Trimester in Primigravida on Low Back Pain. Int J Med Exerc Sci. 2022;8(January):1165–71.
  13. 13. Novita N, Mursyida M, Eprilla E. Effect of Pelvic Rocking on the Relief of Pelvic Pain in Pregnant Women. Int J Sci Basic Appl Res [Internet]. 2018;38(1 SE-Articles):205–13. Available from: https://www.gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/8664
  14. 14. Fajar Nova Cahyani, Antonius Sri Hartono IN. Frekuensi Konseling Gizi, Pengetahuan Gizi Ibu dan Perubahan Berat Badan Balita Kurang Energi Protein (KEP) di Klinik Gizi Puskesmas Kunciran Kota Tangerang. 2021;2(April):33–40.
  15. 15. Intan Navelia Z, Subaris Kasjono H, Vici Virahaju M. Effectiveness of Pelvic Rocking Exercise on Length and Pain in Delivery Women: A Meta-Analysis. Indones J Nurs Midwifery. 2022;7642:1–11.
  16. 16. Asmara R, Mona S, Aidina D. Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan pada Ibu Bersalin Kala 1 Fase Aktif Tahun 2024. Zo Kebidanan Progr Stud Kebidanan Univ Batam. 2025;15(2).
  17. 17. Karningsih, Mardeyanti, Yulfitria F, Sari DN, Purwanti D. Effectiveness of Pelvic Rocking Exercise with Birth Ball on the Duration of Third Stage of Labor. Int J Sci Soc. 2024;6(1):887–98.

Copyright (c) 2025 INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright Rights & Permissions Guide

Reproducing Published Material from other Publishers

It is absolutely essential that authors obtain permission to reproduce any published material (figures, schemes, tables or any extract of a text) which does not fall into the public domain, or for which they do not hold the copyright. Permission should be requested by the authors from the copyright holder (usually the Publisher, please refer to the imprint of the individual publications to identify the copyright holder).

Permission is required for:

  1. Your own works published by other Publishers and for which you did not retain copyright.
  2. Substantial extracts from anyones’ works or a series of works.
  3. Use of Tables, Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks if they are unaltered or slightly modified.
  4. Photographs for which you do not hold copyright.

Permission is not required for:

  1. Reconstruction of your own table with data already published elsewhere. Please notice that in this case you must cite the source of the data in the form of either “Data from…” or “Adapted from…”.
  2. Reasonably short quotes are considered fair use and therefore do not require permission.
  3. Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks that are completely redrawn by the authors and significantly changed beyond recognition do not require permission.

Obtaining Permission

In order to avoid unnecessary delays in the publication process, you should start obtaining permissions as early as possible. If in any doubt about the copyright, apply for permission. JNH cannot publish material from other publications without permission.

The copyright holder may give you instructions on the form of acknowledgement to be followed; otherwise follow the style: “Reproduced with permission from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year].’ at the end of the caption of the Table, Figure or Scheme.

Every mansucript should be accompanied by "Copyright Transfer Agreement" prior to the article publication

Dimension Badge

Downloads

Downloads
Crossmark Badge
Crossmark Badge
Section
Articles
Keywords
Pelvic Rocking Labor Pain community health public health

Similar Articles

41-50 of 173

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)