THE FACTORS ASSOCIATE WITH THE INCIDENCE OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN WOMEN IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE BIARO COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER

TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
Claudya Putri Azeny 1 Indonesia , Ade Suzana Eka Putri 2 Indonesia ROR , Ratno Widoyo 1 Indonesia , Masrizal 1 Indonesia
1 Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Andalas
2 Andalas University ROR
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Published 2025-12-24
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025) PAGES 133-139
DOI 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss2/331
Views / Downloads 388 268

Background: The global prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is steadily increasing, with a particularly notable rise among women. This study aims to identify factors associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus among women in the working area of Biaro Public Health Center.

Methods: A case-control study design was employed, involving 50 women diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (cases) and 50 women without type 2 diabetes mellitus (controls), selected randomly from the same population. Data were analyzed using both bivariate and multivariate statistical methods to determine significant predictors of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Results: Bivariate analysis revealed significant associations between type 2 diabetes mellitus with age, family history of diabetes, level of education, physical activity, and stress (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis identified that low physical activity as the most influential risk factor.

Conclusion: These findings highlight the urgent need for targeted health promotion strategies—particularly in the Biaro Public Health Center area— behavioral interventions such as physical activity on high-risk groups to effectively reduce the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus among women.

THE FACTORS ASSOCIATE WITH THE INCIDENCE OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN WOMEN IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE BIARO COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER : TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. (2025). INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD), 7(2), 133-139. https://doi.org/10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol7.Iss2/331
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factors Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Women Physical activity

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