Background:
Hypertension is a condition characterized by blood pressure rising above normal levels, commonly referred to as high blood pressure. Hypertension is defined as a systolic blood pressure of ≥140 mmHg and diastolic pressure of >90 mmHg. It is a disease with a high prevalence of disability and mortality rates each year and is often referred to as “the silent killer.” This study aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and nitric oxide levels with the incidence of hypertension among the elderly at Nanggalo Public Health Center.
Methods: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. A total of 137 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique. The research was conducted from March to April 2025. Data analysis was performed using Chi-square and Pearson Correlation tests.
Results: The Chi-square test showed a significant relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.006) at Nanggalo Public Health Center, indicating that physical activity is associated with hypertension among the elderly. Meanwhile, the Pearson Correlation analysis revealed no significant relationship between nitric oxide intake and hypertension (p = 0.146; p > 0.05).
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension among the elderly. However, there is no significant relationship between nitric oxide intake and the incidence of hypertension.
- 1. RI K. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Published online 2018.
- 2. Widianto AA, Romdhoni MF, Karita D, Purbowati MR. Hubungan Pola Makan Dan Gaya Hidup Dengan Angka Kejadian Hipertensi Pralansia Dan Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas I Kembaran. Magna Medica: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan. 2019;1(5):58. doi:10.26714/magnamed.1.5.2018.58-67
- 3. Winata RA, Ayu JD, Sari R, Islam HN. Sukoharjo Kabupaten pringsewu Tahun 2024. 2024;7(1):59-64.
- 4. J H, Andri J, Payana TD, Andrianto MB, Sartika A. Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius. 2020;2(1):1-11. doi:10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146
- 5. Auliya Rahmanda, Eska Dwi Prajayanti. Gambaran Pola Makan dan Aktivitas Fisik pada Lansia Hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia Desa Tremas Pacitan. Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2022;1(4):295-301. doi:10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i4.1091
- 6. Astutik P, Wirjatmadi B, Adriani M. Peranan kadar Nitrit Oksida (NO) Darah dan Asupan Lemak pada Pasien Hipertensi dan Tidak Hipertensi The Role Levels of Blood Nitric Oxide (NO) and Fat Intake in Patients with Hypertension and Non Hypertension. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia. 2013;10(2):55-60.
- 7. Fridalni N, Hasni H, Karnasih NI. Hubungan Self Efficacy Dengan Kepatuhan Dalam Penatalaksanaan Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Air Dingin Kota Padang the Relationship Between Self Efficacy and Compliance of Hypertension At Puskesmas Air Dingin Padang City. Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Desember 2022. 2022;13(2):115-123.
- 8. BPS. Dalam Angka Dalam Angka. Kota Kediri Dalam Angka. Published online 2018:1-68.
- 9. Dinkes Padang. Laporan Tahunan Tahun 2020 Edisi 2021. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang. Published online 2021:Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang.
- 10. Kamriana, Sumarmi, Oktaviana D, Hismawati H. Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pattallassang Kabupaten Takalar. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing). 2024;10(1):127-131. doi:10.33023/jikep.v10i1.1942
- 11. Health M, Journal S. 1* , 2 1-2. 2025;5:872-883.
- 12. Karim NA, Onibala F, Kallo V. Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Derajat Hipertensi pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tagulandang Kabupaten Sitaro. Jurnal Keperawatan. 2018;6(1):1-6.
- 13. Hayati Y E L. Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada lansia di desa siabu Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Salo Tahun 2022. Published online 2022:13.
- 14. Forstermann U SWC. Nitric oxide synthases: regulation and function. Eur Heart J. 2012;33(7):829–837.
Copyright (c) 2025 INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright Rights & Permissions Guide
Reproducing Published Material from other Publishers
It is absolutely essential that authors obtain permission to reproduce any published material (figures, schemes, tables or any extract of a text) which does not fall into the public domain, or for which they do not hold the copyright. Permission should be requested by the authors from the copyright holder (usually the Publisher, please refer to the imprint of the individual publications to identify the copyright holder).
Permission is required for:
- Your own works published by other Publishers and for which you did not retain copyright.
- Substantial extracts from anyones’ works or a series of works.
- Use of Tables, Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks if they are unaltered or slightly modified.
- Photographs for which you do not hold copyright.
Permission is not required for:
- Reconstruction of your own table with data already published elsewhere. Please notice that in this case you must cite the source of the data in the form of either “Data from…” or “Adapted from…”.
- Reasonably short quotes are considered fair use and therefore do not require permission.
- Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks that are completely redrawn by the authors and significantly changed beyond recognition do not require permission.
Obtaining Permission
In order to avoid unnecessary delays in the publication process, you should start obtaining permissions as early as possible. If in any doubt about the copyright, apply for permission. JNH cannot publish material from other publications without permission.
The copyright holder may give you instructions on the form of acknowledgement to be followed; otherwise follow the style: “Reproduced with permission from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year].’ at the end of the caption of the Table, Figure or Scheme.
Every mansucript should be accompanied by "Copyright Transfer Agreement" prior to the article publication
Similar Articles
- Jantrisa Maria Magdalena, Imelda Derang, Friska Ginting, The Relationship Between Risky Food Consumption Behavior And The Incidence Of Obesity In The Community Tanjung Anom: Food Consumption Behavior , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Indra Indra, Wa Ode Rahmadania, Asri Dwi Novianti, Nawawi Nawawi, La Ode Ardiansyah, Moh. Nisyar Sy. Abd. Azis, Firmansyah, THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EDUCATION AND KNOWLEDGE ABOUT DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE COASTAL AREA OF LAPULU DISTRICT: DIABETES MELLITUS , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Sugiantoro, Ratna Ayu Ratriwardhani, Moch. Sahri, Merry Sunaryo, MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER COMPLAINTS AMONG WELDERS AND GRINDING WORKERS AT PT. X: MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDER , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Witri Pratiwi, Yogi Puji Rachmawan, Profile Of Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) Patients In Cirebon, Indonesia: Maternal Passive Smoking Risk : Maternal Passive Smoking Risk , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar, Hartian Dode, Yuliana Muslimin, Sri Mulyani, Description Of Health Workers At The Soropia Health Center And The Morosi Health Center, Konawe District: Health Workers , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Gisely Vionalita, Devi Angeliana Kusuma Ningtiar, Sella Puspita Sari, THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCHOOL HEALTH UNITS BASED ON WORK TEAM AND TRIAS UKS IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOLS: SCHOOL HEALTH UNITS , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Usha Panta, Factors Associated With Utilization Of Adolescent-Friendly Health Services In Sunsari District Of Nepal: Utilization Of Adolescent-Friendly Health Services , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Ridhayani Djabar, Tasnim Tasnim, Sanihu Munir, THE RELATIONSHIP OF ELDERLY BEHAVIOR WITH VISIT COMPLIANCE AT THE ELDERLY POSYANDU REVIEW FROM THE HEALTH BELIEF THEORY IN THE POMALAA PUSKESMAS AREA: Elderly behavior , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Ari Nofitasari, Nawawi Nawawi, Mimi Yati, Sarah Sarizan Yunam, THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION AUDIOVISUAL BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TOWARDS COMPLIANCE BEHAVIOR OF TB PATIENTS IN PREVENTION TRANSMISSION AT NAMBO PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER AREA: HEALTH EDUCATION , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Afrona Elisabeth Lelan Takaeb, Explaining Causes Of Inequity In Public Health : A Narrative Review: Inequity In Public Health , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Risak Rinaldi, Kamal Kasra, Frima Elda, THE EFFECT OF EDUCATIONAL PUZZLE GAMES ON BALANCED NUTRITION KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES AMONG JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS AT SMP NEGERI 7 BUKITTINGGI IN 2025 : EDUCATIONAL PUZZLE GAMES , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Aurora Andari Amelia, Azrimaidaliza, Deni Elnovriza, THE EFFECT OF MOBILE APPLICATION-BASED NUTRITION EDUCATION ON DIABETES KNOWLEDGE AND BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS IN THE WORKING AREA OF BELIMBING PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER : MOBILE APPLICATION-BASED NUTRITION EDUCATION , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
- Westri Wulan Sari, Denas Symond, Syahrial, ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS WITH FAMILIES AT RISK OF MOTHERHOOD STUNTED CHILDREN IN AGAM REGENCY AREA: FAMILY AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS , INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT





