Risk Factors for Hypertension in the Coastal Area of Konawe Regency

Hypertension
Nurul Aisyiah Rizal 1 Indonesia , Tasnim Tasnim 2 Indonesia ROR , Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja 2 Indonesia ROR
1 a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:25:"Mandala Waluya University";}
2 Universitas Mandala Waluya ROR
Link Copied!
Published 2023-12-16
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) PAGES 54-62
DOI 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol5.Iss2/171
Views / Downloads 1306 517

Background: Hypertension is a health problem in all parts of the world and is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Konawe Regency is in second place after Muna as a district with the most hypertension sufferers in Southeast Sulawesi. The purpose of this study was to analyze the incidence of hypertension in the coastal area of Konawe Regency.

Methods: This type of research uses quantitative methods with a case control study design. The population in this study amounted to 1,398 people, with a sample of 218 people. In this study, sampling was carried out by Cluster Sampling, with statistical tests using Odds Ratio.

Results: The results of the OR 95% CI statistical test showed that there was a relationship between genetics (OR=3.204), salt consumption habits (OR=2.791), physical activity (OR=4.497), stress levels (OR=2.603), and smoking habits (OR=6.201) to the incidence of hypertension in the coastal area of Konawe Regency.

Conclusion: It can be concluded that the risk factors for hypertension in the coastal area of Konawe Regency include genetics, salt consumption habits, physical activity, stress levels, and smoking habits. It is hoped that the health centre  will collaborate with cross-sectors that are closest to the community such as health cadres and others, in efforts to detect here as well as counseling hypertension and certain other non-communicable diseases.

Risk Factors for Hypertension in the Coastal Area of Konawe Regency: Hypertension. (2023). INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD), 5(2), 54-62. https://doi.org/10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol5.Iss2/171
Download data is not yet available.
  1. Indonesian Ministry of Health.Risk Factors Causing Hypertension. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia; 2018.
  2. World Health Organization. High blood pressure andPhysical Activity. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018.
  3. Indonesian Ministry of Health.National Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) Report. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia; 2019.
  4. Pratama IBA, Fathnin FH, Budiono I. Analysis of Factors Affecting Hypertension in the Working Area of the Kedungmundu Health Center. In 2020.p. 408–413.
  5. Southeast Sulawesi Health Office.Southeast Sulawesi Health Profile. Kendari: Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Health Office; 2022.
  6. public health OfficeKonawe Regency. Konawe District Health Profile. Konawe: Konawe District Health Office; 2022.
  7. American Heart Association. Managing Stress to Control High Blood Pressure. United States: American Heart Association; 2016.
  8. Maulidina F, Harmani N, Suraya I, Society K. Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypertension in the Working Area of the Jati Luhur Bekasi Health Center in 2018 Factors Associated with Hypertension in The Working Area Health Center of Jati Luhur Bekasi 2018. Arkesmas. 2019;4:149–155.
  9. Lamptey RNL, Sun C,Layek B, Singh J. Neurogenic Hypertension, the Blood-Brain Barrier, and the Potential Role of Targeted Nanotherapeutics. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2023 Jan 22;24(3):2213.
  10. RM'S SONDecreasing diseases and their prevention. CREATIVE EDUCATIONAL MEDIA CV; 2022.
  11. Ayukhaliza DA. Risk Factors for Hypertension in Coastal Areas (Study in the Working Area of UPTD Puskesmas Tanjung Tiram) [Doctoral dissertation]. [North Sumatra]: State Islamic University of North Sumatra; 2020.
  12. World Health Organization. Salt Reduction. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020.
  13. Grillo A, Salvi L,Coruzzi P, Salvi P, Parati G. Sodium Intake and Hypertension. Nutrients. 2019 Sept;11(9):1970.
  14. Indonesian Ministry of Health.Management of Hypertension Prevention and Control Program and Calculation of Achievement of Hypertension SPM. Jakarta: Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia; 2018.
  15. Sinurat LRE, Sipayung NP, Marbun AS. Risk Factors for Hypertension in the Working Area of Lalang Public Health Center, Medang Deras Batubara District. JINTAN: Journal of Nursing. 2022;2(1):40–48.
  16. American Heart Association. Know Your Risk Factors for High Blood Pressure. United States: American Heart Association; 2014.
  17. Amila A, Sembiring E, Aryani N. Early Detection and Prevention of Degenerative Diseases in the Mutiara Home Care Community. Journal of Community Service Creativity (Pkm). 2021;4(1):102–112.
  18. Nuraini B. Risk factors of hypertension. Majority Journal. 2015;4(5).
  19. Delavera A, Siregar KN, Jazid R, Eryando T. Relationship of Psychological Stress Conditions with Hypertension in Population Age ≥ 15 years in Indonesia. Journal of Biostatistics, Population and Health Informatics (BIKFOKES). 2021;1(3):148–159.
  20. Kamaruddin I, Sulami N, Muntasir M, Zulkifli Z, Marpaung MP. Smoking habits and excessive salt consumption on the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. Holistic Health Journal. 2023;17(1):9–16.
  21. Maulidiyah F. Analysis of Contributing Factors to the Risk of Hypertension in Airlangga University Surabaya Students [Doctoral dissertation]. [Surabaya]: Airlangga University; 2019.

Copyright (c) 2023 INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright Rights & Permissions Guide

Reproducing Published Material from other Publishers

It is absolutely essential that authors obtain permission to reproduce any published material (figures, schemes, tables or any extract of a text) which does not fall into the public domain, or for which they do not hold the copyright. Permission should be requested by the authors from the copyright holder (usually the Publisher, please refer to the imprint of the individual publications to identify the copyright holder).

Permission is required for:

  1. Your own works published by other Publishers and for which you did not retain copyright.
  2. Substantial extracts from anyones’ works or a series of works.
  3. Use of Tables, Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks if they are unaltered or slightly modified.
  4. Photographs for which you do not hold copyright.

Permission is not required for:

  1. Reconstruction of your own table with data already published elsewhere. Please notice that in this case you must cite the source of the data in the form of either “Data from…” or “Adapted from…”.
  2. Reasonably short quotes are considered fair use and therefore do not require permission.
  3. Graphs, Charts, Schemes and Artworks that are completely redrawn by the authors and significantly changed beyond recognition do not require permission.

Obtaining Permission

In order to avoid unnecessary delays in the publication process, you should start obtaining permissions as early as possible. If in any doubt about the copyright, apply for permission. JNH cannot publish material from other publications without permission.

The copyright holder may give you instructions on the form of acknowledgement to be followed; otherwise follow the style: “Reproduced with permission from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year].’ at the end of the caption of the Table, Figure or Scheme.

Every mansucript should be accompanied by "Copyright Transfer Agreement" prior to the article publication

Dimension Badge

Downloads

Downloads
Crossmark Badge
Crossmark Badge
Section
Articles
Keywords
risk factors Hypertension Coastal

Similar Articles

41-50 of 108

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 > >>